Military Etiquette

Beyond seamanship knowledge, Sea Cadets also learn important military etiquette such as respect, discipline, and teamwork. These skills help cadets build confidence, develop leadership, and represent their unit with pride during drills, ceremonies, and everyday interactions.

Addressing the CO and XO
In Sea Cadets, we show respect when speaking to senior officers. When addressing the Commanding Officer (CO) or Executive Officer (XO), cadets should stand at attention and say “Sir” or “Ma’am.” Always listen carefully and respond respectfully when given instructions.

Addressing Others in the Unit
When addressing a peer or junior, you may refer to them by their rank, last name, or both.
When speaking to a senior cadet, unless instructed otherwise, address them by their rank and last name. Do not use “sir/ma’am.”
When addressing any instructor or officer, whether they are part of your unit or not, unless told otherwise, refer to them by their rank and last name, or as “sir/ma’am.”
Always show respect to instructors and officers by standing at attention when speaking to them.
Never use the term “yeah.” When called upon, respond with “Yes, sir/ ma’am,” not “What?” or tap them on their back like they are your buddies.

Hold the door open for seniors, let them walk ahead of you.

A salute is a traditional military greeting and sign of respect.

When to Salute:

Greeting an officer (CO, XO, or other officers) when outdoors and in uniform
Reporting to an officer
During the National Anthem when in uniform and wearing a cover
When the American flag is raised or lowered during Colors
When passing an officer outdoors if you are covered (wearing your cover)

When to not Salute:

Indoors (unless reporting to an officer)
Not in uniform
Not wearing a cover (hat) while in uniform — stand at attention instead
Carrying items with both hands
In formation (only the person in charge salutes for the group)

(Source: U.S. Naval Sea Cadet Corps Recruit Handbook v1.1, Oct 2024)

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